巴比伦柏林第一季

“巴比伦大城倾倒了，倾倒了！

成了鬼魔的住处，和各样污秽之灵的巢穴。

”(《启示录》18∶1-2)德剧《巴比伦柏林》改编自同名小说，到目前已播出三季。

尽管难以逃脱影视工业和消费市场的痕迹，但这部作品仍是少见的佳作。

故事发生于魏玛共和国的后期1929年4月，到第三季结束，时间也只停留在当年10月。

就在短暂的时间里，各种思潮和势力在涌动和冲突：按照时间顺序，托派、苏共、民主派（魏玛联盟）、德共、黑帮、保守派、保皇党、国防军以及纳粹相继登场。

和众多影视作品一样，《巴比伦柏林》也采取了散点叙事的方式，它截取了1929年的历史剖面，然后多线展开。

在德国历史上，这一年并不像魏玛共和国成立的1918年、希特勒上台的1933年和二战爆发的1939年那样关键，但通过这个横截面，观者能够很好地勾连起二三十年代德国前后历史的痕迹。

剧中的1929年，托派和苏共在柏林暗斗；国防军和保守派对《凡尔塞和约》日益不满；魏玛当局血腥镇压工人运动；经济危机席卷欧美；纳粹逐步登上历史舞台……

虽然部分剧情带有“演义”的性质，但这部剧作的成功之处在于它没有陷入琐碎的支线，线索交错且富有层次感：从情节上看，第一季到第二季线索比较清晰，围绕着苏共、托派、国防军、黑帮对一车黄金的争夺展开。

第二季到第三季线索稍显分散，围绕着民主派对国防军与保守派“阴谋”的角斗、女明星死亡案、女佣格雷塔以及经济危机展开。

由1929年的横截面出发，众多线索逐渐汇入一条清晰的主线。

到第三季结束时，纳粹上台的情景已经呼之欲出；而从人物上看，这部剧作也可以被视为故事主角格里安和夏洛特的精神历程。

《巴比伦柏林》不是在客观叙述这些历史，它让主人公遭遇它们。

宏大历史下的个体经历，也许是现代人进入历史的最直接和切身的途径。

因为我们作为生存在世界上的单个个体，必定会亲身经历某些重要时刻——如果身处时代的漩涡，则更无法避免。

但如果不能认识到这种视角的局限，那么历史也可能飘渺如烟。

这也是《巴比伦柏林》存在的问题，以广度代替深度，呈现历史但又逃离历史。

所有体验者，也都因而获得一种虚假的、属于现代人的安全。

故事的男主角格里安来自科隆的警察，天主教徒，不过他和嫂子赫尔嘉保持多年的暧昧关系。

曾参加一战。

当时他因为怕死，离开了倒在阵地的哥哥并撤回后方。

也因此患有战斗应激反应。

他受父亲委托到柏林调查并销毁一卷秘密录像。

故事的女主角夏洛特家庭贫穷，家中老小姐妹共住一间出租房，母亲患病。

她经常出入夜店赚钱，偶然的机会让她进入警察局工作。

男女主角明显的共同点是，他们都是无根者。

夏洛特的处境让我们很好理解，让她的肉身感受到真实存在的夜店/舞厅/酒吧就是现代社会的无根之地。

而格里安情况不同，他背离手足同时也背离教义，再加上战争的创伤，他在精神上是被放逐的状态。

第一季剧末最戏剧性的一刻：格里安终于拿到秘密录像并开始播放。

配乐平缓忧伤，到播放最后一部时转强。

谜底揭开，宣告着他精神的完全放逐再看几位配角，他们出场时间不长，但在形象塑造上可圈可点。

民主派议员本达和警察局长崔贝斯基，他们有足够的决心和勇气去回应魏玛民主的敌人，保卫魏玛宪政：一个试图揭发军方的阴谋，另一个迅速镇压工人游行。

另外两位保守派人物也值得提及，同为一战退役军人的警察沃特，和兴登堡的助理温特议员。

这两位保守主义者曾分别在某个时刻，短暂地向格里安露出自己的思想锋刃：“你不是英雄，你是叛徒。

毫无价值，毫无道德，毫无胆量。

我们是为了其它的目标，而你呢？

你就只会照章办事，和其他懦夫一样……”（沃特）

沃特没说完，因为他耳朵马上被格里安开了一枪……“私人利益对我来说不值一提。

在这场声势浩大的犹太人和布尔什维克主义者清理行动中受益的是我们的国家。

我肩上担有任务，这项任务要为重建德国的未来指明方向，但我不指望你也有这样的远见。

你不过是一个循规蹈矩的警察罢了。

”（温特）

温特说完走了，格里安也收起藏好的录音机，顺利收集完证据和队友会合……这两次交锋并没有形成思想上的真正对话。

由于“对手”的思想过于鲜明和有力，反倒让主角显得有些怪异：格里安只有被动的“行动”，但没有任何主动的“回应”，或者说没有同等分量的直接回应。

问题和回答发生了错位，他的“回答”符合逻辑，但回避了问题的核心：在格里安看来，沃特身为警察勾结国防军违宪，并杀死同事；温特借纳粹之手杀死民主派议员本达，并嫁祸于一个女佣。

也就是说，他们违背了魏玛民主制度并有非人道的行为，所以站在格里安的对立面。

但他们也正是以某种肉眼可见的极端，向魏玛民主的合理性发问，以“例外状态”（卡尔·施米特语）的方式，质疑规则/规范/法规不可逾越的充足理由。

相较于他的保守主义对手，格里安并不作为一个具备足够强度的思想个体存在，在这些时刻他甚至没有思想的波澜，悬置了自我的精神。

在这个意义上，他反倒是独断和拒绝交流的一方。

所以他的行动坚决而又空洞，始终在行动但缺乏足够的张力和内涵。

无法回应的格里安是一个现代的“神话”（罗兰·巴特语）。

这个神话的内容就是人永远以孤独、被抛弃、感伤忧郁、易受损害、反抗绝望又难以逃脱的形象存在。

这个神话在世界的盛行始于“奥斯维辛之后”。

因为主角“过于”现代，而我们正是作为一个个孤立的个体而存在的现代人，所以这就是《巴比伦柏林》让观者感受到某种切身性和亲和力的原因。

只有无根者才会对无根者的故事产生共鸣。

至于这个现代神话的对手，1933年后的德国历史已经雄辩地使保守主义者的一切言论丧失合理性。

尽管我认为剧中没有实现主人公与保守主义者的思想对话，但毫无疑问他们的某些思想得到了呈现。

这段历史在这样的叙事中很容易变得空洞，易于排解。

剧中对保守派的刻画是直观而简陋的。

几次温特出场的镜头，庄园、森林、跑马场，很好地表明保守派与“大地”的关系，但并没有体现出二者潜藏的矛盾，某种根源性的问题。

传统的保守主义者是世俗秩序的捍卫者，而到现代，冲突愈演愈烈，大地已丧失其原有的亲和力，不再承受传统的价值和道德。

世界越现代，才越会产生无根者，才越会发生冲突。

不过至少在二三十年代社会思潮整体右转的德国，这些无根者显得过于现代，过于突兀。

他们的一己之力无法改变时代的洪流，只能让自己清醒而痛苦，这也是在现代社会无数次上演的悲情故事。

例如，加缪的《鼠疫》同样营造了现代个体面对耶和华降灾（瘟疫/战争）的情景。

这是一个在现代发生的形而上学的抉择时刻，但加缪选择了一个安全的出路——通过个体反抗生存痛苦的方式，就能抵抗沉重的虚无。

在这个意义上，并且在2020年“瘟疫”再次降临之际，略萨（Mario Vargas Llosa）在其《重返中世纪？

》（Regreso al Medioevo）一文中称《鼠疫》是一部“糟糕的、平庸的小说”。

剧中温特在一次国防军的聚会上说道：“如今，保守不仅仅意味着保卫，保守更是意味着去创造那些值得保护的东西。

”此前他曾提及云格尔（Ernst Jünger，1895-1998）的一段话，让人眼前一亮：“政治是一个命运问题。

从政如同在生活中一样，本能比知识更重要”。

而作为坚定的保守主义革命者，云格尔即使到了晚年也没有改变在他德国后代看来的争议思想。

他在其书《在大理石悬崖上》（1939）中预感到战争即将到来，但他并不信奉和平主义，因为和平是现代社会麻醉自身的幻梦。

他在书中形象地描绘文明在现代的失控：“那些人原本自命聪明睿智，足以与陈腐的祖先崇拜一刀两段，到头来，却纷纷屈从于蛮族偶像的魔力。

这等人蒙昧的面目，比中午烂醉的酒鬼更加可憎。

他们自以为翱翔云霄，还以此夸耀，其实却在尘埃里蝇营狗苟。

”《巴比伦柏林》是一部用心之作，它试图细致地呈现当时德国社会的断裂和冲突，尽管在某些关键处难以见到真正的思考与回应，并使我们又一次目睹一个现代神话的诞生。

或许我们不应停留于此，停留于用一种现代而安全的方式去理解那个时代。

他们的时代已经过去，但他们的声音并没有消失。

很喜欢这个德剧Babylon Berlin，想起剧里工人阶级贫民窟里的兄妹早晨在洗手间内外的对话：“妹妹别急，你知道晨勃的时候是很难尿出来的。

”喜欢人们那样无邪地谈论肉体，昨天和德国的朋友聊天，谈到裸体音乐节的游泳，我问：那些男人是否勃起着，她说没有，人们很自然，我十分神往——我感受到的是裸体人们的诚意——利用一种公约，享受着没有性敏感的包袱的时刻，享受人类之间真正的坦诚，想起另一位朋友许知远早年写的《瞬间与牛仔裤》，裆下那个硬物，当时觉得是在讴歌他的青春，现在感觉则像下体的包袱，性一直严重阻碍着人类的坦诚。

最后我只能说，性给人高潮的教育、教训。

已经听见性脱敏的社会呼声。

Babylon Berlin 里那首 Zu Asche zu Staub。

嘹亮的希望总不可避免地听起来像纳粹的前奏。

听哭了。

如题，枪都拿不好还做警察，太窝囊了。

第一次枪掉了，第二次放衣服兜里被人抢了，第三次从后面指着别人都被人打掉了，后面还没看。

他就不能拿好自己的枪？

死有余辜啊。

下面凑字数的。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是。

学习吧我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是我可能是

Angles:1. Retrieval of the erotic film, from Anno’s perspective;2. The movements of the Fourth International;3. The movements of the Reichswehr;4. The local gang;5. The movements of Gereon and Lotte; Contents: i. Background ii. Plotline from five perspectivesiii. Review I. Background: 1. Gereon went to war, abandoned his brother, had PTSD;2. Gereon’s PTSD was treated by a psycho-analyst who turned out to be no other than his brother Anno, and he was doing narcotics; 3. Gereon went to Berlin because his father needed him to track down a certain film;4. Gereon has a long-standing relationship with Helga, who abandoned him for his brother before the war, only to be with Gereon again after she was widowed;5. Lotte worked part-time at the police station;6. Lotte worked illegally at a nightclub;II. Plotline from four perspectivesi. Retrieval of the erotic filmEdgar the Armenian was the local gang leader, whose business included a high-end restaurant, a night club MOKA EFTI, escort services (which was under protection of Wolter), pornography production, narcotics and so on. Anno was his drug supplier and private doctor; the Father was his enforcer. Anno lured Gereon to Berlin by having Kornig make a film of Gereon’s father. Father would definitely want the film destroyed, but he wouldn’t be able to do so himself, so he would send Gereon to Berlin, which was exactly what Anno was betting on.Gereon came to Berlin, and was receiving psychological treatment from Anno. It is presumed that he got to know Anno through Edgar. And Gereon’s dealings with Edgar was still not clear.After Gereon came to Berlin Anno told Kornig to destroy the film, for its mission was completed. After that Anno would only have to let Gereon chase his own tail to keep him in Berlin. But Kornig did not destroy the film, and in a police raid, Kornig was taken into custody, and Franz was threatened into cooperating. If Gereon got the film, he might return to Koln immediately. So Anno asked Edgar to send the Father to take care of Kornig, and asked Franz to take the film from the production factory, and keep it in Edgar’s private room. During the raid, Franz tried to escape and fired a shot at Gereon from a Lignose. Wolter took the Lignose and pried out the spent bullet for Gereon.From the spoils of the raid, Gereon learned from the one piece of negative where the film was made from the resident photographer Graf; he tracked down the film factory, and knew that Franz was the one picking up the negative. Gereon and Wolter took Franz into custody. In turned out Franz suffered from PTSD as well, and was also under care of Anno. In custody, Franz suffered from withdrawal, and finally gave away the location of the film.Franz lured Edgar out; Gereon sneaked in the private room and took all the films and Edgar as hostage; in the chaos, Gereon shot Edgar in the hand, but let him go after they reached safety.Gereon and Wolter destroyed all the films and went to celebrate in a night club. Edgar had his hand treated at Anno’s, and sent the Father to pick up Gereon and take him to Anno’s. During session, Gereon escaped and killed the Father in pursuit. ii. The movements of the Fourth International;The Fourth International in Berlin was led by Kadakow, he was determined to support Torosky in Istanbul. His day job was a violinist, and sometimes he played at MOKA EFTI. His lover Svetlana let out that her family had a train full of gold and she was willing to devote the gold to Fourth International. Fourth International ambushed a train outside Berlin, and added the train of gold to it. Fourth International personnel personated as train staff and drove the train into Berlin. Meanwhile, Fourth International in Berlin forged necessary papers for the train of gold to be diverted to Istanbul, only that Svetlana filled in Paris as final destination. On the other side, Svetlana ratted the Fourth International to the Soviet embassy in Berlin, and their base was raided and all but Kadakow were butchered. When the train arrived at Berlin, Svetlana tried to take control of the gold, but the driver Boris would not cede control. In struggle, Svetlana was arrested and Boris escaped. After one night in a cell, Svetlana was released. She went to the train yard and switched the number tag on the train with gold. Kadakow escaped the slaughter and went to Svetlana’s. He was persuaded of Svetlana’s innocence, only to be double-crossed again.Boris went to Kadakow’s apartment, but Kadakow no longer lived there, it was Gereon’s room by then. During struggle, Boris dropped the cargo papers under Gereon’s bed. By the time, the Russians were waiting for Kadakow outside the apartment. When Boris emerged, they took him instead. After torture, Boris told the Russians about the gold. But he only told them about a train with gold in it, without telling them the number of the train. BUG: Boris was there when the ambush took place, and therefore he should know the number of the train with gold. And the Russians did not get it out of him. After escaping from death for the second time, Kadakow went to Edgar for help. He told Edgar about the gold, and the gang members raided the train yard at night. Only that Kadakow open the wrong train and was poisoned by phosgene. BUG: the train with gold was added at last, and therefore it should be the last train car of the whole train. Even without the number tag he should know which train to open.iii. The movements of the Reichswehr;Key members of the Reichwerhr: Major-general Seegers, WolterThe Reichswehr had been smuggling phosgene and weaponry into Germany through Nyssen’s company; they had been training armies against the Versailles treaty with the help of the Russians. Note that Premier Hindenburg the State Secretary Wendt acquiesced the Reichswehr’s activities. When the Reichswehr was smuggling a train of phosgene into Berlin, at a check point General Seegers signed on a paper in order for the train to pass. The Reichswehr would want the train be released and moved to another location as fast as possible. But the Russians detained the train claiming there was a train car of smuggled goods and should be found out and returned to Russia. But before the Russians could find out which car, the gang raid happened, and the fact that the train was full of poisonous gas was known to the police. Benda, a social democrat, was determined to bring down the Reichswehr. This gas event provided the best opportunity to investigate into the Reichswehr. But since the police did wrong during the May 1 riot, the Russian ambassador used it as leverage, and asked Wendt as intermediary to make the police let the whole train be returned to Russia.It turned out that Svetlana and Nyssen was in bed first. She knew his company was smuggling through freight trains, and that was when she came up with the idea of smuggling the train with gold into Berlin. But she could not do so alone, so she hooked up with Kadakow and used him to smuggle the train with gold into Berlin. In this phosgene matter, Nyssen became the scapegoat and was forced out of the board of his company and he desperately needed a feat to regain Reichswehr’s good graces; Svetlana was desperate not to let the train back to Russia, where it would be out of her reach forever. So Svetlana told Nyssen about the gold, and Nyssen told Wendt; and the three of them together with Wolter, they came up with a plan to intercept the gold outside Berlin. In the meantime, the Reichswehr was conniving to initiate a military coup and force Hindenburg to step down. They planned to assassinate both German and French Foreign Minister. Their plan was thwarted by Gereon, and the coup was a failure.iv. The movements of the gangThe gang had to do with the porn film, but basically it was Anno’s doing. Besides that, Edgar meddled with the gold business. After Kadakow opened the wrong train, Edgar still did not give up hope on the gold. A guy from the train yard told him that Lotte knew the whereabouts of the gold, so he abducted Lotte the pressed her for information. BUG: how could Edgar be sure that Lotte knew the whereabouts of the gold? v. The movements of Gereon and Lottea. Gereon went to Berlin to find that film, which was accomplished;b. During the May 1 riot, Gereon and Wolter knew the police wrongly shot civilians. Wolter wrote the report in the police department’s favor with a straight face. At first Gereon did not think this was right, but he would not want to help the communists either. At the end Wendt offered him a position in a secret internal affairs department, and he made up his mind to protect the police department. Therefore he perjured at the court. But this brought grudge from the communists. When they were about to lynch him, Edgar appeared to took Gereon to Anno. That was when Gereon remembered that he abandoned Anno in the battlefield, and that the doctor was none other than Anno himself. c. Boris was taken by the Russians after he broke into Gereon’s room. The next day Boris’s body was in the morgue. Gereon decided to investigate the murder. Lotte was at the morgue with Bolm, and Gereon mistook her for an official member of the police force. He decided to use Lotte to get inside info on the case; and Lotte thought if she could help solve the case, she might be able to join the force as a criminal assistant. Gereon and Lotte got Svetlana’s address from Kadakow’s belongings, but it led nowhere; after another check of Kadakow’s belongings, they found the band Kadakow played violin for. From the band leader, they knew the base of operation of Fourth International. Lotte and Janicke went to the place, where the slaughter took place, but it was already scrubbed clean; all they could find was a fake document stating that a train car was bound for Istanbul, which was also a dead end. Lotte asked an assistant criminal pathologist Rudi to dissect Boris’s body, and learned that he was a railway worker. Lotte went to the train yard, just in time to see Benda seized control of the train after the poisonous gas situation. Lotte called Gereon to the scene, and from then on, Gereon worked with Benda to bring down Reichswehr. Later, the slaughtered bodies of the Fourth International members were discovered. Wendt used the May 1 deaths to make Zorgiebel let go of the train as well as turn a blind eye to Reichswehr’s activities; but Gereon and Benda used the slaughter to press the Russian ambassador to give away files of Reichswehr menbers. d. As a Reichswehr member, Wolter wanted to know what Gereon was doing in Berlin, so he threatened Lotte to spy on Gereon. Wolter knew that someone close was spying on him, but it turned out the spy was Janicke, an assistant, who was spying on behalf of social democrat Benda. Janicke knew Wolter was conniving to intercept the gold, but his cover was blown, and was silenced by Wolter. But unluckily, Wolter used the Lignose to kill Janicke; and Gereon switched the bullet he used to kill the Father with the one fired from the Lignose. Therefore, Wolter knew Gereon killed the Father, and Gereon knew Wolter killed Janicke. e. Gereon learned that Janicke was spying for Benda, and that he had a notebook that could hold important info. Gereon stole the notebook from Wolter’s home study (nice long take) and gave it to Lotte to decipher. But Lotte was abducted by the gang and pressed for info. Lotte deciphered Janicke’s notes, and told Edgar about Reichswehr’s plan to intercept the gold. f. While Lotte was absent, Gereon and Benda were busy compiling evidence to bring down the Reichswehr. But the premier only gave them little time to interrogate the suspects, and then they were released. The first thing they did after the release, they undertook to overthrow the government by a military coup, which was stopped by Gereon. After that, Benda wanted to hold a press conference to expose the Reichswehr’s criminal deeds, but was ordered down by the premier. g. After Lotte was released, she and Gereon went to pursue the gold even without back up from Benda. Wolter and Reichswehr were waiting, but were mostly taken out by the gang; then the gang were knocked out by Gereon’s colleges. Gereon and Wolter found the gold was indeed coal, and Wolter was killed during escape. QUESTION: if Gereon really did find the gold, who would he give it to? Because among all the people who wanted the gold, Svetlana, Reichswehr, the Russians, the gang, none of them was the rightful owner of the gold. h. Benda was killed by an IED planted by the Nazis with the help of his maid Greta who thought her lover, an alleged communist Fritz was ‘killed’ by the police for stirring up disturbances. And Wendt too Benda’s place and made Gereon secret internal affairs officer. Lotte was officially enlisted as a criminal assistant. vi. Sub-plotsa. Lotte found a job at Benda’s house as a maid for Greta.b. Fritz was a Nazi, but he blended himself in the protesters of the May 1 riot, trying to find an angle, which was none other than Greta.c. Gereon slept with his former landlady Elisabeth.d. Helga had something to do with Nyssen.e. Moritz had the potential to become a Nazi.vii. Conclusions: their missions and endsGereon: a. to retrieve the film and destroy it: accomplished;b. to investigate the murder of Boris and the Fourth International members: not accomplished; c. to bring down the Reichswehr: not accomplished;d. to thwart Reichswehr’s assassination: accomplished;e. to bring the killer of Janicke to justice: accomplished, in a manner of speaking;Lotte:a. To become a formal member of the police force: accomplished;III. Review i. About the May 1 riot, of course the communists couldn’t win, because whatever the police did, they have the law on their side. ii. Honestly, there was no surprise that Gereon perjured before the grand jury. His loyalty was indeed frail, but helping the communists would do him no good either. If he helped the communists, he would become a traitor of the police department; besides, the communists would not thank him for helping. iii Gereon and Helga kind of remind me of Jack and Marilyn. But they are distinctively different. Yes both women were not loyal, for they both left the man of their heart for the brother and or money and status. But Jack would not have Marilyn back even if his brother was dead; Gereon and Helga? They couldn’t wait to be together again once Anno was declared MIA, not to mention that Gereon left Anno for dead in the battle ground. So it makes Jack a man of responsibility, of high morality, with a line in his mind that he would not cross; and it makes Gereon a weak-minded, morally disoriented and depraved man. It might look like that Gereon is loyal to the police department, in that he wouldn’t turn on his fellow officers, wouldn’t let Wolter get away with killing Janicke or conspiring to kill high ranking dignitaries; but what if the police department is led by other political forces? Such as the Nazis? I suppose as a Jew he would actually take part in persecuting the Jewish.

第一次看德剧，而且在一天内飞快追完第一季，实在太想分享这部剧了。

这部剧从剧名上来看，Babylon，巴比伦，乍一看很快就能联想到四大文明古国古巴比伦，关键词有奢侈繁荣黑暗糜乱等等；和Berlin并列，恰好可以暗示1929年柏林的情况。

说实话，囫囵吞枣看到最后一集，才慢慢品味出一部分剧情，但概括起来也很简单，主线故事是来自Köln的警官二代男主小泪沟（要是不抓住他的部分特征在一堆男演员里我真的辨认不出来）来到Berlin帮助他父亲寻找并销毁记载着德国正在参加选举的高级官员丑闻的录像带，副线是他正好也碰上了在Berlin活动的第四国际的地区领导人为支持在土耳其的领导人而运送一大笔黄金、各派产生了斗争。

1929年的柏林是什么情况，我看完剧以后狂补历史，豆瓣里有写的特别全特别好的，我就不班门弄斧了。

了解了历史以后，我更感兴趣的是剧里对此进行的阐释，豆瓣里有一个概括非常恰当：满目疮痍的世界里的众生相。

Jeder einmal in Berlin，每个人都该去一次柏林，但是这时的柏林是什么样子呢？

我倒觉得，有点类似于中国晚唐时期的长安：繁华背后是满目萧然，有点长安十二时辰的意思了。

还有一点我个人印象较深的是，不细细看下去，你永远不知道每个人究竟是什么样的，但是，反过来说，就算是看下去了，人，也不能定性或好或坏。

这个剧，细细的线索太多了，人物之间的关系一眼看不完，我才看完第一季，还有第二季，真的是很有意思的剧啊。

巴比伦，就是欧美文化里一个意乱情迷，灯红酒绿，纸醉金迷的意相，这帮欧蛮子真是的，既眼馋向往罗马的繁华，有时不时忍不住要嘴一嘴罗马是巴比伦yin妇。。

魏玛共和国的众生相，艰难谋生的底层人，蓬勃发展的工人运动，女主工作的夜总会，不过怎么各个高官都爱搞SM还拍下来的这种小癖好（话说那个德国人的AV是欧陆最变态的传言是不是真的。。。

）很喜欢女主，坚毅与聪明，她那个辣鸡姐夫到底怎么好意思全家靠小姨子养的。。。

女主对性交易的漠然和淡定出乎我的意料。。

虽然当时女性能选择的职业确实不多，只能去警局十几个人抢整理文件材料的零活，感觉不是一战里死了太多劳动力这些岗位还空不出来（好吧忘了德国性产业合法了。。

虽然和法国疯马秀一样，祸害的大多是东欧姑娘。。

）一战后德国民众除了阴谋论施里芬计划失败是犹太人邪恶势力的阴谋，也未必没有抱怨左翼煽动工人罢工和水兵造反是导致德意志第二帝国崩盘一战战败的意思（单论在前线，德国其实没啥劣势），所以小胡子才能靠上台嘛。。。

如果魏玛过的好，抱怨也就归抱怨了，生活还是得过下去，然而事实证明，德左并没有把经济搞上去，叠加凡尔赛条约的苛刻条件魏玛共和国的通货膨胀上天（话说世界上会搞经济的左派zf就没几个），最后靠着小胡子上台后拉杠杆大爆军工产能，很多人才重新找到了工作，所以一切关于德三在拿下捷克斯洛伐克/波兰/法国之后就停手会怎么样的理论，都是空想，教员说的有道理，nazi这种体制决定了它一停止对外扩张就会因为内部问题而自爆。。。

首先他就得面对创造了大量就业岗位的军工产业怎么处理的问题，不留失业率飙升，留的话你生产的炮弹能拿去干嘛（当然小胡子能挑拨英美苏在地球某个角落干起来没空针对他顺便还能多头卖军火这种天顶星难度的操作另说😪）。。。

一战是争夺生存资源的大战，以至于一直秉持光荣孤立zc的英国，一直主张反战的左翼人士也被裹挟其中，因为你不参战的结果可能是被排除在战后世界秩序果实的划分之外，这个时候，反战是真的会被扣上卖国贼的帽子的，第二国际在1914年的解散就有组织内成员在战争中各自支持自己国家的原因，因为战争的参与主体是国家，阶级叙事在此时只能让位于民族叙事，毕竟念道义的经是填不饱现实的肚子的，哪怕是出于维稳and继续敛财的目的，你的zf都多多少少担负着喂饱全体国民的责任，但你的国际友人是不用负责的，念经失败了他们大可以拍拍屁股走了，你又无法隔着上百公里去掐死他。。。

然而德国发动的是侵略战争，在合法性上有先天劣势，法德战线一直在法国比利时境内徘徊，同期法国底层的处境或许不会比德国好太多，但有着收复失地这杆子大旗，他们的抗压性忍耐程度天然就会比德国人高（不过鼓吹什么弃地换和平的更蠢，肉弱强食的世界不会因为你退缩而不揍你），话说一战初期，德国社民党还宣布战争期间绝不罢工呢，但谁知道这战打了四年还看上去离结束遥遥无期呢😪

精彩！

偏悬疑向的历史剧。

时间定位在一战和二战之间过渡期的德国，ptsd的男主、贫困又坚强的女主，胶片、黄金、谋杀并行的故事线。

多条故事线交织，不经意间串联在一起，细节处理得超好，情节又毫不拖沓，干净利落。

官二代男主，背负着战争的创伤、从小不被家人喜爱、深爱的女人嫁给了自己的哥哥、哥哥失踪后又跟嫂子来往，但是不狗血，大胆看。

可以说看过最菜的男主了，又菜又牛逼说得就是他了。

当然，真的很帅！

不过我最爱的其实是男主和嫂子的信件独白，饱含深情。

贫困线挣扎的女主，白天在警察局打零工、夜晚去酒吧跳舞自愿营业接客。

还没有一丝希望的时候，就可以为了理想独闯现场查案，也能够为了养活家人去风月场所。

某种意义上来说，我觉得这才是真正意义上的大女主。

说实话，我不知道如果放到国内的大环境下我能否以同样的态度去看待女主，但是在巴比伦柏林这部剧，在那个风雨飘摇的时代，可以理解，也不觉得女主做妓女对不对、道德不道德，毕竟生存是第一要义。

经济衰退、通货膨胀，社会最底层的男人很难找到工作，而女人能用以谋生的手段更是极为有限。

在风月场所挣钱，但又没放纵自己、沉湎于金钱。

苦吗？

是苦的，前两季女主经常顶着两个大大的黑眼圈，常年睡不了觉，甚至有时候只能去电影院过夜。

但是在女主身上，你很难去看到那种常见的怨天尤人，反而觉得这些都难不倒她。

因为觉得自己可以做到，不断为进入谋杀组努力，而当时警察局默认的规则是女人只能做打字员。

乐观坚强、果断大胆，而且非常富有生活智慧，能在细节处发现不寻常。

去光脚溜进女伯爵家里和自制记者证探访火车站真是又勇敢又机灵。

男女主之外，其他的演员也都各有故事。

用好人、坏人来评价剧里大部分的角色有些过于武断且潦草了，人性的复杂，在这部剧体现得淋漓尽致。

除了情节设置和演员演技，整部剧的画面、配乐也很美且非常贴合情节，值得一看！

目前一二三季优酷都有，我个人认为第一季和第二季最好看，几条故事线和人物的处理都更为饱满。

相比较之下，第三季略显单薄而且走向到了对犹太人的屠杀显得有些沉重，不过也是很优秀的剧集，一般水平之上。

第三季还有几个伏笔，所以也可以再期待一下第四季，不知道能否重回前两季的水准。

每当看历史剧的时候，是真的会感受到人性的光辉与丑陋、人性的复杂。

历史不再是教科书上的几句话，剥离开标准答案，每个人可以对历史可以有不同的、更为丰富、更全面深入的认知。

原来一战二战之间的德国有魏玛共和国，原来早期德共和纳粹有过交叉、德国和苏联有过诸多交易、苏联内部也有派系斗争，原来当时的德国也有一部分人为了阻止二战而作出过努力……经济和政治也是很难分家的。

总之，不想看书的时刻，看看剧也很好！

当然，能看书总是更好的。

难得看次德剧，还是很特别的。

人设都好彪悍啊！

1929年柏林，经济大萧条扑面而来，普通老百姓食不果腹，以至于女主还得兼职卖春…… 整个柏林都显得阴暗潮湿。

社会矛盾重重，工人阶级受苏联的影响，gcd思潮涌动，警察滥用职权，暴力镇压，整个社会都即将迎来翻天覆地的改变，相信很快希特勒就要上台了吧女主的刻画好成功，尽管在兼职卖春，仍然走路带风，心有阳光。

自己却没有自怨自艾，竟然试着想考刑警，还是谋杀科。

身材小小的，却做事沉稳老练。

对家庭也是尽心尽力，和她的姐姐吵架的时候，姐姐说了一句，她们以前关系多好啊，睡一个被窝，当天晚上她就躺在姐姐的旁边睡着了，还帮她整理下被子，这些细节真好啊

必有剧透 按季更新 第一季共三篇弥补一下豆瓣的影评空白，梳理一下格里安和夏洛特的感情线，毕竟历史背景剧情分析和影评大家写的很多了，我们还是来愉快的磕CP吧！

话说第一季第二季剧情层次太丰富了感情线根本算不上主线，就我首刷还错过了两人第一次见面（刚开始几集一直在刷手机），著名的出电梯撞一起的场面还是看网友动图才get的（喜欢剧中的电梯场景，虽然看起来很有安全隐患），男厕所这段正式入坑，跳舞这段坚定不移磕上这一对CP。

两人发展的第一阶段，一个是要替老父亲完成任务，一个是想成为凶杀科女警，一个空降兵一个地头蛇，在资源能力上比较互补，加上两人都有天生警察特质（对犯罪的敏锐，对真相的追求）因此结成了非正式工作合作关系。

男主从外地来柏林，人生地不熟，布鲁诺还时刻防着他，女主虽然地位卑微，但作为长期混迹娱乐场所的老司机，利用自己的优势，给了他很多实实在在的帮助，比如带他去他进不去的夜总会；而格里安的出身和背景，也很容易就获得向上爬的机会和资源，比如成为议员的心腹、进入火车案现场和加入大型凶杀案调查组等。

成为凶杀科女警什么时候开始成了夏洛特的目标呢？

二刷仔细看了这个部分。

电梯一幕男主就以为女主是在凶杀科工作（其实是临时工），后来火车司机尸检时，夏洛特又很巧的被拉去做现场记录员，现场还语出惊人，更让男主对她的身份深信不疑。

广场上买烟这场戏，男主问你也买烟啊？

女主马上机智的说，给头儿买的，那口吻仿佛自己就是警队正式成员之一。

因此男主提出来我想查查这个案子，你来帮我吧（因为凶杀组那哥儿们根本不想查），结果女主还装腔作势的说这被我们头儿知道恐怕不好交代啊，那我们保密啊，聪明机智体现的淋漓尽致了。

只能说夏洛特代入感太强戏太好啊！

骗骗小白兔分分钟，就她这能力何止警察，完全可以胜任演员、私家侦探、特工、审计等多项专业工种。

在查火车案这件事上，女主这个外包明显比男主上心太多，火车案基本上是女主找到的大线索，过程中因为假冒警察私闯索罗金娜住所被抓，打电话让格里安捞她，谎言一秒破功。

格里安说你骗我，夏洛特回嘴说都是你自己以为的我没骗你，哈哈哈这里很好笑她顺口说到那些警察同事的时候，格里安还纠正她意思什么同事你看你同事同事都说顺口了。

夏洛特很怕因此错失了一起合作的机会，马上抛出一连串有价值的信息，尤其是荷兰人夜总会这个信息，她提出来你都不知道怎么进去我夜店老司机可以带带你。

格里安果然无法拒绝。

城市套路深系列啊，逃不出女主的魔爪了这是。

如果地球真的总量守恒，那么维持高福利的自由资本主义社会是否终将走向帝国主义，同时依靠不断侵略、扩张也成为垄断资本主义开始的唯一选择？

历史总在不同地区再次上演，而对于帝国时代已经到来的部分西方列强来说，类似于苏维埃政权有没有可能即将到来？

对于社会主义国家来说，从民主共和制向社会主义革命迈出的第一步，就只有经过政治上的民主制度这唯一道路才能够实现吗？

也许经历其它道路而走向社会主义，在经济上或政治上产生荒谬和反动也并非必然结果。

另一方面，集体主义和个人主义也绝非对与错之分，在此之外，公正是否应占据更高位置？

无论公有制还是私有制，本身已经违背了马克思主义唯物辩证法，其实万物应归自然所有。

回到人类社会，在目前这个发展的早期阶段，我很期待看到非集体非个人、非公有非私有、非资本主义非社会主义的，符合当前和即将到来的时代所需要的新型制度诞生。